To 200-th Anniversary of Kazan
State University
To
70-th Anniversary of Scientific-Research Institute of Mathematics and
Mechanics
International Scientific Conference
Actual problems of mathematics and mechanics
á.í.ålizarov
Universitetskaya Str. 17, Kazan, 420008, Russia
elizarov@ksu.ru
The
International Scientific Conference "Actual problems of mathematics and
mechanics" took place in Kazan from the 26-th of September to the 1-st of
October, 2004. The Conference Organizers are Chebotarev Scientific-Research Institute of
Mathematics and Mechanics (SRIMM) and
mechanical and mathematical faculty of Kazan State University (KSU). The
Conference became one more scientific event, organized on the basis of
N.I.Lobachevski Mathematical Centre attached to KSU with the participation of
Kazan Mathematical Society, and was carried out within the celebration of
200-th Anniversary of Kazan State University and was organized due to support
of the Russian Foundation of Fundamental investigations and Sciences Academy of
Tatarstan Republic.
The
Conference was aimed at summing up the results and defining the prospects of
the development of mathematics and mechanics, first and foremost, in KSU for
near future; at attraction the youth to scientific research in the actual
fields of mathematics and mechanics; at providing contacts among the Russian
scientific Schools.
The
main directions of the Conference activity: geometry, boundary value problems
for analytical functions, differential equations, integral and
integro-differential equations, the theory of functions and functional
analysis, aero-hydromechanics, the theory of elasticity, computing mathematics,
quantum computer science.
The
Conference was arranged for a number of Anniversary dates. The main is the
200-th Anniversary of Kazan University. The achievements of Kazan
mathematicians and mechanicists are inseparable from the university scientific
traditions since the day of its foundation.
Nikolai
Ivanovich Lobachevski was their Founder. A brilliant mathematician, the Creator
of the non-Euclidian Geometry - his name is the first mentioned when one starts
speaking about Kazan University. Nikolai Ivanovich was not only a scientist,
but also a perfect organizer: for 20 years he was the Rector of Kazan
University in the difficult period of its formation and development. Before the
revolution the most famous mathematicians and mechanicists A.F.Popov,
F.M.Suvorov, A.V.Vasilyev, D.M.Sintsov, A.P.Kotelnikov and others were working
in KSU. After the revolution the fame of Kazan School of mathematics and
mechanics was formed by N.G.Chebotarev, State Prize-Winner, the corresponding
member of the Sciences Academy of the USSR; A.Z.Petrov, Lenin Prize-Winner,
Academician of the Sciences Academy of Ukraine; N.G.Chetaev, Lenin
Prize-Winner, the corresponding member of the Sciences Academy of the USSR;
F.D. Gakhov, Academician of the Sciences Academy of Belarus; Professors
P.A.Shirokov, N.N.Parfentyev, K.P.Persidski, B.M.Gagayev, K.M.Mushtari,
A.P.Norden, K.Z.Galimov, V.V.Morozov, B.L.Laptev, A.V.Sachenkov, G.G.Tumashev,
M.T.Nuzhin, A.V.Suldin, A.P.Shirokov, L.I.Chibrikova, Y.P.Zhigalko and others.
Before 1960 the researches in the field of mathematics and mechanics in KSU
were carried out at the faculty of physics and mathematics and at SRIMM. Then
the faculty of mechanics and mathematics emerged from the faculty of physics
and mathematics. In 1978 on the basis of the faculty of mechanics and
mathematics and SRIMM there was founded the faculty of computing mathematics
and cybernetics. Currently the faculty of mechanics and mathematics comprises
six mathematical departments (of algebra, geometry, differential equations,
mathematical analysis, general mathematics, the theory of functions and
approximations), and also - the departments of aero-hydromechanics and
theoretical mechanics, the staff of which is formed by 20 doctors of sciences
and 45 candidates.
The
other Anniversary, to which the Conference was arranged, is the 70-th
Anniversary of SRIMM, one of the oldest University Institutions of the country.
Its foundation was initiated by the outstanding persons, luminaries of science,
professors of mathematics and mechanics of Kazan University - N.G.Chebotarev,
N.N.Parfentyev, P.A.Shirokov, N.G.Chetaev. Such known scientists as
N.G.Chebotarev, N.G.Chetaev, P.A.Shirokov, N.N.Parfentyev, I.D.Ado, N.N.Meyman
B.M.Gagaev, M.I.Almukhamedov, V.V.Morozov, B.L.Laptev, G.H.Maksudov,
F.D.Gakhov, K.P.Persidski, V.A.Yablokov, I.G.Malin, L.I.Gavrilov, G.G.Tumashev,
M.T.Nuhzin, A.P.Norden, S.N.Andrianov, A.Z.Petrov, P.I.Petrov, S.F.Sajkin were
working as researchers in SRIMM. The
scientific schools created by them are still developing. The role of SRIMM in training scientific staff of high
qualification and integration of scientific and research activities in
mathematics and mechanics in Kazan is extremely important. The Institute
provides substantial assistance to supporting the high level of mathematical
science in other Research Institutes and Higher Schools involving the teachers
and other members of the staff to scientific researches and grants.
At
the plenary sessions new results in the field of geometry, analysis, the theory
of fractional differentiation and
integration, the theory of functions, optimal control were discussed. Their
themes are:
- V.A.Ilyin, E.I.Moiseev (Moscow). Optimal boundary control of dislocation
and elastic force of the string.
- P.L.Ulyanov (Moscow). To 90-th Anniversary of Luzin Mathematical School.
- A.A.Kilbas (Minsk). Several trends in the theory of differential and
integral equations of fractional order.
- V.V.Vishnevski (Kazan). The development of mathematical researches in
Kazan University.
- V.V.Klokov (Kazan). Outstanding mechanicists of Kazan University.
- E. P.Dolzhenko (Moscow). The spaces of polyanalytical functions.
- Y.Mikesh (Czech). Geodesic curves and their generalizations.
- N.I.Zhukova (Nizhnij Novgorod). The geometry of Cartan layers.
Within the
Conference there was carried out the session connected with the discussion of
results, researches in mathematics and mechanics fulfilled in SRIMM for seventy
years of its existence (the speakers - U.G.Konoplyov, Academician of the Sciences Academy of Tatarstan
Republic; A.V.Kuznetsov and D.K.Mushtari, corresponding members of the Sciences Academy of Tatarstan
Republic).
Within the Conference there was carried out a geometrical Seminar,
devoted to 100-th Anniversary of the outstanding Kazan geometer A.P.Norden and
the 75-th Anniversary of professor V.V.Vishnevski. The following papers were
presented:
- M.A.Malakhaltsev, V.V. Shurygin (Kazan). A.P.Norden is an outstanding
Kazan geometrician;
- G.E.Izotov (Kazan). About first years of A.P.Norden in Kazan University;
- M.A.Malakhaltsev, V.V.Shurygin (Kazan). A.P.Norden scientific legacy;
- A.Salimov (Baku), V.V.Shurygin (Kazan). About the works of
V.V.Vishnevski.
There were
organized the following sections:
The functional analysis (13 papers);
The theory of elasticity (20 papers);
Quantum computer science (9 papers);
Differential equations (35 papers);
Geometry (22 papers);
Computing mathematics (13 papers);
Mechanics (24 papers);
Integral and integral-differential equations (22 papers);
Real and complex analysis (27 papers).
The problems
reflected in the papers of the sections mentioned above corresponds to actual
trends of the development of mathematics and mechanics. Its considerable part
is successfully solved by the Russian scientists and they have priority in the
corresponding fields.
The
themes of the Conference and the majority of researches, the results of which
were presented, are supported by the Russian Foundation of Fundamental
researches. According to the common opinion, the scientific level of the
Conference proved to be worth of the traditions of Kazan Mathematical School,
in general due to high scientific potential of the participants, among whom there
was an Academician of Russian Sciences Academy, 2 corresponding members of RSA,
41 doctors of sciences, 55 candidates, 48 young scientists and post-graduates.
The wide geography (147 participants from 29 Russian cities, the CIS and
abroad) contributed to fruitful exchange of ideas and experience of different
scientific schools.
Scientists
from Russia, Kazakhstan, Belarus, Turkey and Czech took part in the Conference.
The
young participants of School (48 people) got the opportunity not only to get
acquainted with new scientific theories, but also represent their own results
in front of the known scientists, get their estimation, consultations, exchange
opinions. The most active was the participation of the young representatives of
the scientific centers of Kazan, Samara and Yoshkar-Ola.
The papers of the
Conference are published in the Proceedings of N.I.Lobachevski Mathematical
Centre. Vol. 25, Kazan Mathematical Society. Actual problems of mathematics and
mechanics. (The international Conference, Kazan, September 26 - October 1,š 2004). Kazan, Publishing House of Kazan
Mathematical Society, 2004, 307 p.
Alexander íikhajlovich ålizarov,
Doctor of ph.-math. Sc.; Prof.; Director of SRIMM;
scientific interests area: mathematical analysis, mathematical modelling,
mechanics of fluid and gas, computer science.
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