Science

Abstracts
Kazan Medical Journal
1996 N5.

CONTENTS

Amirov N.Kh., Albitsky V.Yu.
Crisis causes and necessity of public health reform in Russia
321
Theoretical and Clinical Medicine
Leshchinsky L.A., Ponomarev S.B., Multanovsky B.L., Lipovetsky Yu.M.
New prognostic index in myocardial infarction
326
Mironov P.I., Latypov I.Z., Biryukov A.V., Feoktistov V.P., Khasanov R.Sh.
Artificial pulmonary ventilation in the therapy of polyorganic insufficiency in children with pyoseptic diseases
331
Potemkina A.M., Klykova T.V.
Diagnostic and prognostic value of the investigation of external respiration function and bronchi reactivity in children with respiratory allergoses
334
Koptilova E.N., Levin G.Ya.
Disorders of rheologic properties of blood in patients wirth uterus myomas
341
Mazitova M.I.
Statistical aspects of extrauterine pregnancy
343
Maltseva L.I., Chernov V.M., Maltseva E.S., Fedorov R.V., Sofronov V.V.
Clinical importance of mycoplasma infection in women with aggravated obstetric analysis
345
Kurmyshkin A.A., Mukhametzyanov I.Sh.
Antigens HLA in patients with terminal chronic renal insuffi-ciency in inhabitants of Tatarstan Republic
348
Gataullin I.G.
Nature of regional lymphogenous metastatic spreading in rectum cancer
351
Tsyplakov D.E., Petrov S.V., Shamsutdinov N.Sh.
Immunohistochemical characteristic of regional lymph nodes in carcinoma
354
Lebedev S.D.
To the problem of temporary disablement examination in the treatment of bursitises, hygromas and ganglions
356
Nettov G.G.
Sparing arthrosis method in fibrous flexion and extension contracture of proximal interphalangeal or metacarpophalangeal joints of hand fingers
360
S u r v e y s
Zulkarneev R.A., Zulkarneev R.R.
Factics of the treat-ment of dislocation fracture in humeral articulation
363
Khamitov R.F., Valimukhametova D.A.
Application of polarographic analysis in medicine
365
Sport Communications
Gorshkov A.N., Akberov R.F.
Possibilities of X-ray computer tomography in differentiation of benign and malignant ulcers of the stomach
368
Latfullin I.A.
Experience of leskol therapy of patients with ischemic heart disease
369
Vakhitov I.Kh., Abzalov R.A.
Change of blood stroke volume of baby rats during adaptation to opposite motor regime
370
Bakulev A.L.
A case of Reiter'e disease difficult for diagnosis
370
Sergeeva N.A.
Simplified design of genetic risk
371
Ayupov R.T., Safiullin R.V., Khasanov S.R.
Opera-tive removal of solitary metastasis of large intestine carcinoma to lungs
372
Hygiene
Khamitova R.Ya.
Hygienic problems of products and production of domestic chemistry
373
Korolev V.I.
Levels of dose loads in participants of the accident consequences liquidation at the Chernobyl nuclear power station
378
Social Hygiene
Sadykova T.I.
Peculiarities of the way of live in young girls
381
Labour Hygiene
Berezin I.I.
Physiologicohygienic estimation of conditions and nature of women-workers of aircraft building production
383
Organization of Public Health Services
Ignashina E.G., Gaponenko V.A.
Experience of the organization of city centralized cardio-rheumatological service in Kazan
387
Yarullin M.A., Rodionov I.Yu., Ishmetov R.P.
Experience of expert estimation of work quality of ambulance physicians
389
Guidelines ffor Practitioner
Andreev V.M.
Diagnostic value of the determi-nation of circulation rate in the "lung-ear" site and peripheric venous pressure
392
Shafikov I.Z., Akhmetrov A.B., Mirgasimova D.M., Yulmetyeva D.G.
Lethality structure in burn disease and ways of its reduction
395
New Methods and Instruments
Izmailov G.A., Izmailov S.G.
Device for subcutaneous phlebotomy
397

NEW PROGNOSTIC INDEX IN MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION

L.A. Leshchinsky, S.B. Ponomarev, B.L. Multanovsky, Yu.M. Lipovetsky
The subsequent rehabilitation measures for the specific patient using a new prognostic index can be defined in hospital treatment. This index is used to predict the ability to work in myocardial infarction, it possesses high precision and reliability of differences in comparison of groups of patients with various results of diseases.


ARTIFICIAL PULMONARY VENTILATION IN THE THERAPY OF POLYORGANIC INSUFFICIENCY IN CHILDREN WITH PYOSEPTIC DISEASES

P.I. Mironov, I.Z. Latypov, A.V. Biryukov, V.P. Feoktistov, R.Sh. Khasanov
The experience of the performance of artificial pulmonary ventilation using "Servoventilator" 900 C and 300 respirators in 32 children with grave pyoseptic diseases complicated by polyorganic insufficiency syndrome is analyzed. The advantages of the use of modern respirators in complex therapy of the children under observation are shown. During pulmonary ventilation the levels of partial oxygen pressure and carbonic acid in capillary blood are held close to physiological. The scheme of gradual transfer of children to spontaneous breathing is proposed.


DIAGNOSTIC AND PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF THE INVESTIGATION OF EXTERNAL RESPIRATION FUNCTION AND BRONCHI REACTIVITY IN CHILDREN WITH RESPIRATORY ALLERGOSES

A.M. Potemkina, T.V. Klykova
The state of bronchial patency and hyperactivity in children with preasthma and bronchial asthma is studied. The combined examination with compulsory functional pulmonary tests allows to select a broncho-spasmolytic drug individually for a patient and to define the efficiency of prescribed specific and nonspecific therapy in the disease dynamics.


DISORDERS OF RHEOLOGIC PROPERTIES OF BLOOD IN PATIENTS WITH UTERUS MYOMAS

E.N. Koptilova, G.Ya. Levin
The state of rheologic properties of blood and hormonal status is studied in 91 operated patients with uterus myomas. Aggregational properties of thrombo-cytes, erythrocytes and their deformation dynamic viscosity are investigated in blood taken from ulnar vein and uterus veins. The increased viscosity syndrome of blood especially in uterus is revealed. The correlation of these disorders and hormonal indices is stated.


STATISTICAL ASPECTS OF EXTRAUTERINE PREGNANCY

M.I. Mazitova
As many as 244 cases of extrauterine pregnancy on evidence of three gynecologic institutions of Kazan in 1994-1995 are analyzed. It is noted that it occurs as frequently as in previous years. It is emphasized that special consideration should be given to the search of effective methods in the prevention of remote results of operative interventions, the use of ultrasonic scanning, laparoscopy and other current diagnosis methods.


CLINICAL IMPORTANCE OF MYCOPLASMA IFECTION IN WOMEN WITH AGGRAVATED OBSTETRIC ANAMNESIS

L.I. Maltseva, V.M. Chernov, E.S. Maltseva, R.V. Fedorov, V.V. Sofronov
It is shown that mycoplasma infections have generalized nature and are attendant infection plurality marker in women with aggravated obstetric anamnesis. This category of patients is the group of high risk for various obstetric pathology: usual premature fetus, premature birth, grave forms of gestosis, fetus intrauterine infection as well as pyo-inflammatory complications during pregnancy and after birth.


ANTIGENS HLA IN PATIENTS WITH TERMINAL CHRONIC RENAL INSUFFICIENCY IN INHABITANTS OF TATARSTAN REPUBLIC

A.A. Kurmyshkin, I.Sh. Mukhametzyanov
Antigenic polymorphism HLA A, B, C, DR of 72 inhabitants of Tatarstan Republic with terminal chronic renal insufficiency being on chronic programmed hemodialysis is studied. In their comparison with control group of 151 persons the reliable association of terminal chronic renal insufficiency with antigens B27 and Cw2 remaining after P correction according to the number of tested antigens HLA (k = 44) is revealed. Greater survival rate on programmed hemo-dialysis is found in persons with antigen B27. It shows the selection of persons with antigens HLA promoting their higher biocompatibility with dialyzator materials.


NATURE OF REGIONAL LYMPHOGENOUS METASTATIC SPREADING IN RECTUM CARCINOMA

I.G. Gataullin
In the absence of visible damaged lymph nodes it is appropiate to supplement radical operation by expanded lymphadenectomy in following cases: 1) in localization of the tumor in anal and inferior-ampullar parts of the rectum; 2) in tumors growing through all the layers or beyond the rectum wall (T3 and T4 stages); 3) in endophtic type of the tumor growth; 4) in low-differential and mucinous adenocarci-nomas; 5) in the tumor of size more than 5 sm2.


LEVELS OF DOSE LOADS IN PARTICIPANTS OF THE ACCIDENT CONSEQUENCES LIQUIDATION AT THE CHERNOBYL NUCLEAR POWER STATION

V.I. Korolev
The dose loads obtained by participants of the Chernobyl accident liquidation are given according to the author's calculations. In the interval of small doses (1-50 sSv) of external irradiation the equivalent tissue dose for gonads may be equal to 0,57-28,60 sSv; for red bone marrow - 0,69-34,60 sSv; for thyroid gland - 0,63-31,60 sSv. In emergency works the multifactor action on an organism occurs: radiation, radiogenic stress, unusual weather and climate conditions, unfavourable action of individual protection measures.


PECULIARITIES OF THE WAY OF LIFE IN YOUNG GIRLS

T.I. Sadykova
The peculiarities of the way of life in 250 girls aged 15-16 are studied by anonymous questionnaire. As many as 98,8% of the questioned girls tasted strong drinks. Nearly 73% of the girls drink them principally in family celebrations. As many as 4,4% of the girls smoke regularly, 23,2% of them - from case to case. As many as 14% of the girls lead sexually active way of life. The connection between various forms of behaviour of this contingent is revealed. The most dangerous age of the girls accustomed to bad habits is 13-14. Little information of the infection of venereal diseases and aids is connected with a lack of activity of physicians, teachers and parents in sexual education of girls.


PHYSIOLOGICOHYGIENIC ESTIMATION OF CONDITIONS AND NATURE OF WOMEN-WORKERS IN AIRCRAFT BUILDING PRODUCTION

I.I. Berezin
The results of peculiarities of the action of production factors and working process on the functional state of workers for hermetic sealing and electromounters of aircraft building production are given. The complex of physiological examinations performed in shift dynamics has revealed the greatest changes in neuromuscular system of workers during hermetic sealing. Electromounting operations are accompanied by the development of pronounced elements of fatigue in central nervous system and visual analyzer.


DEVICE FOR SUBCUTANEOUS PHLEBOTOMY

G.A. Izmailov, S.G. Izmailov
The phlebotomes for reliable shutdown from blood circulation of subcutaneously dilated branches of large and small subcutaneous veins of the femur, crus and foot are suggested to improve surgical treatment methods of varicose disease. The technology of subcutaneous dissection of venous collaterals using phlebotomes is described. The observations of 80 operated patients show resistant immediate and distant results with good cosmetic effect allowing to recommend the instruments for a wide use in surgical practice.


Kazan Medical Journal


© 1995-2008 Kazan State University