Abstracts |
| Nikolskaya L.A., Abrosimova M.Yu. Tendencies and ways of decrease of feto-infantile losses in Tatarstan Republic | 161 | Theoretical and Clinical Medicine |
|---|---|
| Ivanichev G.A. Acupuncture as a component of traditional (popular) medicine. Advances and problems | 165 |
| Isanova V.A. A place of kinesiotherapy in the rehabilitation system in neurologic motor deficiency | 173 |
| Petrova L.P., Ivanichev G.A., Mikusev I.E. Clinical classification and treatment of cubital-gias | 179 |
| Popova E.N., Yakhin F.A. Changes of the structure of neurons, glial cells and capillaries in audiogenic epilepsy | 182 |
| Seifulla R.D., Azizov A.P., Ankundinova I.A., Kondratyeva I.I. Correlation of antioxidant activity and physical capacity for work of sportsmen under the influence of complex adaptogens of vegetable origin | 185 |
| Lavrov V.N., Shchapov A.Yu. Endoprosthetics in consequences of tuberculosis coxitis | 189 |
| Gantseva Kh.Kh., Khairullina R.M. Peculiarities of immune reactivity of patients with pollinosis | 192 |
| Altshuler M.Yu. Efficiency of tiklide in the treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus of the II type | 194 |
| Suvorov A.P., Rubin V.I., Bakulev A.L. On the problem of blood protease activity and endogenic intoxication in Raiterīs disease | 196 |
| Grebnev P.N., Mustafin Ya.M., Osipov D.V. Nonparasitogenic cysts of the spleen in children | 198 |
| Fedyanin Yu.P., Chernyavskaya L.V., Gavrilova I.B., Mazhuga Yu.A., Sretenskaya D.A. Intestine microflora in inspecific ulcerative colitis | 202 |
| Zubkov A.Yu. Invasive ultrasound interventions in tumors of the urinary bladder and prostate | 204 |
| Gubaidullina S.V., Mazitova M.I. Epidemiology of extrauterine pregnancy in Tatarstan | 207 |
| Filatova N.S., Vinokurov V.L., Efimov D.A. Results of the treatment of cervical carcinoma relapses | 211 | S u r v e y s |
| Ziganshina L.E., Ziganshin A.U. Side effects of insteroid antiinflammatory drugs: origin mechanisms and possibilities of medicinal corrections | 213 |
| Kozlov L.A., Klyucharev I.V. Changes of the pubic joint in obstetric practice: terminology, classification, diagnosis, medical tactics | 218 | Short Communications |
| Krasilnikov D.M., Mavrin M.I., Ziatdinov K.M. Cavernous tuberculosis of the liver | 221 |
| Lutsevich E.V., Sakhautdinov V.G., Galimov O.V. Diagnosis and surgical treatment of gastroduodenal ulcers combined with other diseases of abdominal cavity organs | 222 | Organization of Health |
| Ziatdinov V.B. Peculiarities of the specialized sanatorium service to children with locomotor system diseases in Tatarstan Republic and ways of its improvement | 224 | Guidelines for Practitioner |
| Nemkova N.V. What is the Internet? | 227 |
| Kamzeev D.V., Bogoyavlensky V.F., Gazizov R.M., Veselovsky V.P. Expansion of indications to the local application of the Dolgit cream in vertebrogenic algesic syndromes | 230 | New Instruments |
| Nazmeev M.M., Penkovsky A.I., Talantov V.V., Plemenkov V.V., Storozhev A.L., Degtyareva N.P., Khamelin D.D., Vereshchagin V.I. Protoelectric polarimeter for the measurement of sugar concentration in urine | 232 | Congresses and Conferences |
| Amirov N.Kh., Fatkhutdinova L.M. The XXV World Congress on the Labour Medicine | 234 |
| Studentsova I.A. The Conference "Pharmacology and toxicology of phosphoroorganic compounds and other biologically active substances" devoted to 75-th berthday of professor Zaikonnikova | 236 | Anniversaries and Dates |
| Bogoyavlensky V.F. Irek Alimzyanovich Salikhov, professor | 237 | Bibliography and Book Reviews |
| Sadykov B.G. To the book: "Extragenital pathology and pregnancy" | 238 |
| Editorīs column | 238 |
TENDENCIES AND WAYS OF DECREASE OF FETO-INFANTILE LOSSES IN TATARSTAN REPUBLICThe integrated index level of feto-infantile losses combining mortinatality and infantile mortality in Tatarstan Republic increased by 10,9% at the expense of its sharp rise in rural region from 1985 to 1995. Mortality in perinatal period (mortinatality is 39,8% and mortality during the first week of life is 31,4%) takes the leading position in its structure suggesting the necessity of reorganization of perinatal help by introducing a three- level system with concentration of pregnants and new-borus of high risk groups, skilled staff and high material and technical provision in perinatal centres. ACUPUNCTURE AS A COMPONENT OF TRADITIONAL (POPULAR) MEDICINE. ADVANCES AND PROBLEMS.Some results of the development of acupuncture as a practical field of medicine are given and some scientific problems challenging the investigators in this field are considered. The prospect of the study of physiologic features of meridians and acupunctural points by the adequate methods is emphasized. These methods permit to perform the registration and inter-action of the afferent flow by the ways allowing to reveal small potentials of the effect of sensory fibers and to set them off from the background murmur. A PLACE OF KINESIOTHERAPY IN THE REHABILITATION SYSTEM IN NEUROLOGIC MOTOR DEFICIENCYThe basic principles of active kinesiotherapy with intensification of their medical effect by means of the following stimuli (biological inverse association, trans cranial magnet stimulation, conductive therapy) are used in the treatment program in 124 patients with neurologic motor deficiency (consequences of the acute disorder of cerebral circulation, traumata of spinal cord and brain, cerebral paralysis). The use of the proposed neurorehabilitation system causes the significant improvement of lost motor functions in 29% of the cases (in the control group in 14% of the cases). Invalids acquired social and everyday-life habits and were accustomed to social and useful labour. CLINICAL CLASSIFICATION AND TREATMENT OF CUBITALGIASA wide variety of cubitalgias forms is revealed as the result of clinical, paraclinical and instrument examination, observation and treatment of 82 patients suffering from pain in elbow joint. The clinical classification of cubitalgias and examples of the diagnosis formulation are proposed. The treatment programs of the given pathology are described. CHANGES OF THE STRUCTURE OF NEURON, GLIAL CELLS AND CAPILLARIES IN AUDIOGENIC EPILEPSYThe changes of components of neuron - glia -capillar system in sensorimotor cortex of rats in 1, 12 and 24 hours after one and four audiogenic seizures are investigated by luminous and partly electronic microscopy methods. The changes of neurons, their dendrites, glial cells and vessels with elements of reparative character are discovered. During postseizure period the intracellular structure of neurons rocovers earlier then the structure of dendrites. The separate neurons undergo irreversible destruction in the presence of glial cells hyperplasia, vascular disorders retain. CORRELATION OF ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY AND PHYSICAL CAPACITY FOR WORK OF SPORTSMEN UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF COMPLEX ADAPTOGENS OF VEGETABLE ORIGINIt is shown that chemoluminescence may be an important characteristic of human adaptability to physical load. Adaptogenic drugs of various types (elton, leveton, phytoton, adapton) in experiments in vitro decrease superfaint fluorescence of urine suggesting their direct antioxidant effect. Chemoluminescence and malonic dialdehyde concentration in urine of skilled sportsmen decrease after 20-days injection of adaptogens and their physical capacity for work tested by veloergometry with step by step increasing load enhances. The drugs may be located in decreasing order according to the influence on capacity for work and chemoluminescence: adapton, phytoton, leveton, elton. ENDOPROSTHETICS IN CONSEQUENCES OF TUBERCULOSIS COXITISThe results of endoprosthetics of 39 patients with consequences of tuberculosis coxitis are analyzed. The unipolar cervicocapital prosthesis in femur head destruction is used in 18 patients, total endoprosthetics by Poldy-Beznoskīs endoprostheses (Chekhiya) is used in 21 patients. The antituberculous therapy is performed during 2-6 months with obligatory clinicoroentgenologic control in 28 cases after histologic verification of the diagnosis, and in 4 cases in connection with process activity using one drug. Endoprosthetics of the coxofemoral joint after tuberculosis coxitis is a perspective operation, but the careful examination of patients is required before the operation to reveal latent tuberculosis process. PECULIARITIES OF IMMUNE REACTIVITY OF PATIENTS WITH POLLINOSISThe immune reactivity of patients with pollinosis in remission is studied. The significant impairment of cellular and humoral immunity is found in patients with pollinosis. The obtained data that characterize the immune reactivity do not link with sex and regional settlement. The investigation reveals the necessity of immune correction in patients with pollinosis. EFFICIENCY OF TIKLIDE IN THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS OF THE II TYPEThe influence of tiklide on hemostasis indices and clinical manifestations of diabetes microangiopathy in patients with diabetes mellitus of the II type is studied. A pronounced clinical effect is shown, after the course of treatment with tiklide the antithrombogenic potential of a vascular wall is in excess of that before the treatment. ON THE PROBLEM OF BLOOD PROTEASES ACTIVITY AND ENDOGENIC INTOXICATION IN RAITERīS DISEASEThe disorders of relations in the proteolysis system of peripheric blood providing the basis of intensified decomposition of nitrogen compounds are revealed in Raiterīs disease. The increase of the concentration of oligopeptides of the mean molecular weiqht and the strengthening of endogenic intoxication in patientīs organism is the result of the limited hydrolysis of protein structures. |
NONPARASITOGENIC CYSTS OF THE SPLEEN IN CHILDRENNonparasitogenic cysts of the spleen are met rarely. They have no pathognomonic clinical picture and are characterized by prolonged asymptomatic course. Clinical manifestations can be found when cysts reach big size. Nonparasitogenic cysts of the spleen are dangerous because of possible following complications: supputaration, rupture, torsion of cyst formation and malignancy. The diagnosis of nonparasitogenic cysts of the spleen is complicated and the diagnostic mistakes comprise 70%. INTENSTINE MICROFLORA IN INSPECIFIC ULCERATIVE COLITISIt is noted that dysbacteriosis is of pathogenetic importance in using an anaerobe chamber for the quantitative and qualitative determination of anaerobes, identification of their species, as well as in investigating the state of obligate and optional microflora of the large intestine in patients with inspecific ulcerative colitis. INVASIVE ULTRASOUND INTERVENTIONS IN TUMORS OF THE URINARY BLADDER AND PROSTATEThe transperioral biopsy of the prostate under sonographic control is performed in 13 patients. The urinary bladder carcinoma is revealed in 4 patients and adenocarcinoma is revealed in 9 patients. The transcutaneous paracentetic nephrostomy under ultrasound control being an effective method of supravesical urine lead is performed in 23 patients with retentional and obstructive affection of upper urinary tracts as a result of the urinary bladder tumor invasion. The interventional ultrasound tactics in patients with tumors of the urinary bladder and prostate is perspective. EPIDEMIOLOGY OF EXTRAUTERINE PREGNANCY IN TATARSTANThe incidence of extrauterine pregnancy in Tatarstan in 1991-1995 is analyzed. It is the authors' opinion that the true incidence of this pathology may be calculated according to the ratio of the number of fertile age women to the number of pregnant women. The growth of the incidence of extrauterine pregnancy during last years depending on many factors is noted. RESULTS OF THE TREATMENT OF CERVICAL CARCINOMA RELAPSESIt is established that combined radiation initial treatment of cervical carcinoma results in relapses at about each forth patient. Relapses develop in more than 57,1% of the observations during the first two years after treatment and in more than 20,8% of the observations after 5 years. This shows the necessity of careful observation of patients for long, especially during the first two years. The survival rate of patients after radiation and chemical therapy increases essentially in comparison with that in patients after just symptomatic treatment. PECULIARITIES OF THE SPECIALIZED SANATORIUM SERVICE TO CHILDREN WITH LOCOMOTOR SYSTEM DISEASES IN TATARSTAN REPUBLIC AND WAYS OF ITS IMPROVEMENTThe peculiarities of the specialized sanatorium service to children with locomotor system diseases are considered. The significance of the sanatorium treatment as an important stage of improvement of medicosocial rehabilitation of patients with scoliosis is emphasized. The complex permanent treatment of children with hip joint pathology in the specialized sanatorium allows to obtain complete recovery of the femur head practically in all the patients with Pertesīs disease and correspondingly to prevent the development of early and late complications. © 1995-2008 Kazan State University |